
Mento has many unique qualities, one of which is its place of birth. Songs like “Linstead Market” and “Chi Chi Bud” show the genre’s ties to the island’s countryside. Lyrics also define the genre. They cover a wide range of topics, from food preparation to relationship issues.
There are two main types of mento: classic and urban. Classic Mento music features acoustic instruments and an informal folk quality. In contrast, Urban Mento music has a slicker, more jazzy feel. Still, song themes are the same.
Let’s explore the instruments that provide the rhythms behind these jovial lyrics below.
Explore: beyond rum & raucousness

Percussion Instruments
The drum and maracas set the rhythm and vibes.

String Instruments
The marimba, banjo and guitar provide melody and harmony.

Wind Instruments
The saxophone, trumpet and flute add bold, soulful accents.

Educational Resources
Looking for more? Check out our resources page. It has archival videos and historical recordings showcasing Mento’s key players and musical legacy.
Listen: experience mento hits
No exploration of Mento is complete without hearing its signature sound! Explore this curated playlist of classic Mento songs. It highlights legendary artists who keep this tradition alive.
Step into the world of Mento and experience the instruments that shaped Jamaica’s musical history.